Why are liquidity ratios important for companies?

Liquidity ratios are essential for evaluating a company's short-term financial health and its capacity to meet immediate obligations. Such ratios, including the current ratio and quick ratio, help stakeholders understand how well a company can convert its assets into cash to cover current liabilities. This is particularly relevant for creditors and investors who are interested in the company's ability to avoid financial distress.

A company with strong liquidity ratios is generally considered to be in a better position to handle unexpected expenses, manage day-to-day operations, and seize short-term opportunities without jeopardizing its financial stability. The other options discuss aspects like long-term growth potential, market trends, and employee productivity, which are not directly tied to a company's immediate obligation management and financial liquidity. Thus, the focus on short-term financial health is what makes the chosen answer accurate and relevant.